ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
Despite the COVID-19 pandemic we have been able to provide an efficient service to our patients. We have also tested new clinical pathways for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction Qb Test as an assessment tool for ADHD.
It is possible that medical professionals have preconceived notions about what an individual with ADHD will appear like. Before you visit it may be beneficial to familiarise yourselves with the symptoms (traits) of ADHD.
What is ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a detailed analysis of the symptoms and their impact on daily living. It can be used as a tool to determine the root cause of the symptoms and to determine the best treatment. This can include medication, behavioural therapy or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The aim is to decrease inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness of the disorder, increase attitudes and abilities to manage day-today life, and reduce the hyperactivity, impulsiveness and inattentiveness symptoms. This can also help reduce the stress caused by symptoms and enable patients to reach their maximum potential.
The first step is to have an appointment with a psychologist or psychiatrist who has experience and training in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for details of your symptoms as well as your family history and medical records. They will also review your social and work environments to identify any factors which might be contributing to the symptoms.
Many doctors utilize questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to interviews with the patient to ensure that they are gathering standard data. This can include parent-teacher interviews and rating scales, such as the Vanderbilt and Conners indexes for children. For adults, these will be more in-depth and can involve a full psychiatric interview.
During the interview during the interview, a doctor will attempt to find out the time when your symptoms first began and what effect they have on your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults must have this happen in at least two situations and impact their daily activities.
The doctor will also examine your medical background to determine if there are other conditions the cause of your symptoms, like thyroid disorders or head injury. They will also look over your school records from the past to see if the symptoms started before turning 12. In certain instances, they may request details from people whom you know, for example friends or family. They might also request to review any written reports such as school or work progress notes.
What are the signs and symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is a mental health disorder that causes difficulties with paying attention and staying focused, as well as being organized. It is also called attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It can cause problems at work, at school and in relationships. It can also make it hard to deal with anxiety and depression. There are a variety of factors that can trigger ADHD and depression, such as genetics, issues with the central nervous system during pregnancy or birth and head injuries, as well as substance usage, and a few medications.
Children must show at least six signs or behaviors that persist over time and cause serious problems in order to be identified as ADHD. Squirming, fidgeting, or leaving their seats when they should be sitting are all symptoms of ADHD. Other signs include forgetting things and making careless errors. Children who are constantly distracted and impulsive may also be trouble waiting for their turn to play, interrupt conversations or games or utter answers without being asked.
Adults diagnosed with ADHD should only exhibit five of the nine symptoms within the last six months. During an assessment, the doctor will inquire about your symptoms and how they affect your life. They will also examine you and do psychological tests. They might also check your school and work documents as well as your past history of drug and alcohol consumption, and any family-related mental health issues.
The doctor will also try to determine any other medical issues that could be causing the symptoms you're experiencing, such as thyroid issues, mood disorders, or learning disabilities. They will also assess whether you've suffered any head injuries or medical conditions that may cause ADHD symptoms like seizures. Inform your doctor if you have a family history of ADHD, or any other mental health issues. It's also a good idea to bring any relevant documentation, such as performance evaluations from your workplace or old report cards, with you to your appointment.
What are the treatment options available for ADHD?
Treatment options include educational, behavioral and psychosocial. Most people with ADHD are treated in a combination, and best outcomes are achieved by a multidisciplinary treatment method is used. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage behaviour and provide the structure they need at home as well as educating teachers to spot signs of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioral responses in the classroom. Counseling can also be a part of the treatment plan, which includes family therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and relationship or marital counseling.
The treatment begins with a thorough evaluation. It will examine a person's present and when they are an adult, past health issues, mood and a history of ADHD symptoms. It will also ask for feedback from friends, relatives, colleagues at work, and teachers.
Some adults might not meet the criteria for an ADHD diagnosis and there are many ailments and conditions that may cause similar symptoms as those of ADHD. Your doctor will evaluate the symptoms with the criteria and might refer you to a psychiatrist or paediatrician for further assessment.
There are a variety of medications that can help to reduce the symptoms of ADHD which include stimulants. Methylphenidate is the most frequently prescribed drug, works by increasing brain activity in the areas that control behavior and attention. It is available as tablets that are immediate-release (small doses taken up to three times a day) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both forms can improve concentration and focus. It is recommended to take them as recommended by your physician.
People suffering from ADHD frequently suffer from mental disorders like anxiety or depression. These conditions may need to treated in conjunction with ADHD or can complicate the use medication for ADHD. If your child or you is being treated for a coexisting disorder, the treatment for that condition will be integrated with the treatment for ADHD.
Many adults with ADHD benefit from talking therapy, which can include family and individual psychological counseling (psychotherapy). Through this type of counseling you will learn to better understand the way your ADHD impacts you or your child, and develop strategies to overcome the difficulties.
How do I get an ADHD assessment?
Talk to your GP if you suspect that you or your child has ADHD. They should take your concerns seriously and refer you to a specialist ADHD assessment.
Bring your photo ID to the appointment. You will also have to fill out a pre-screening questionnaire before the meeting with your psychiatrist. go to these guys will ensure that your consultation runs on schedule and that your diagnosis process isn't delayed. It is crucial to complete these forms as soon as you can before the meeting so that your psychiatrist can look over them prior to the start of the consultation.
The next step in the process of obtaining an ADHD assessment is for the expert to interview you and your child, and any other adults who spend a lot of time with your child or you. This could include babysitters, teachers and coaches as well as other family members. Your specialist may also ask questions about your your child's symptoms, background, and lifestyle.
It is very important to be open and honest during the interview so that your specialist can be aware of all the issues and problems you are experiencing. It is not uncommon to find people suffering from other mental health conditions in addition to ADHD This is why your doctor will also need to ensure whether you are suffering from any other conditions.
Once the interview and questionnaires are completed, your doctor will prepare a comprehensive report of their findings. This will be sent to your GP, along with copies for you and your child. You can pay extra to have your doctor provide letters of recommendation for workplaces or schools.
It isn't easy for some adults to be diagnosed with ADHD due to the stigma and misinformation surrounding the disorder. Because of this, it is essential to find a professional who is skilled in diagnosing adults suffering from ADHD and who will work with you to get the treatment you need. You can also contact an ADHD support group or seeking recommendations from others who have been diagnosed with ADHD.